Community college completion

Community college students earning a degree/certificate, 30+ credits, or transferring to a four-year institution within six years

Definition: Percent of first-time, degree-seeking Massachusetts community college students who, within six years of initial enrollment, earn an associate’s degree or certificate, transfer to a four-year institution, or are still enrolled with at least 30 credits earned.

This indicator represents a Six-Year Community College Student Success Rate, developed by the Achieving the Dream state data team in consultation with Jobs for the Future. The rate recognizes the complex mission of community colleges by expanding on the outcome indicators tracked by federal reporting. It includes the performance of both full- and part-time students, increases the time frame for tracking student outcomes to six years, and extends the list of successful outcomes to include transferring to a four-year institution and having made substantial progress towards a degree.

This indicator is included in the Progress & Attainment section of the Condition of Education in the Commonwealth Data Report. A substantial number of high school graduates remain unprepared for college coursework and place into developmental (remedial) courses at college entry. Ensuring completion of academic programs at two- and four-year institutions, while providing students with marketable skills—especially in the STEM and health fields—is important to sustaining our economic productivity.

Source: Massachusetts Department of Higher Education: data provided by staff.

Low socioeconomic status: For the purposes of this report, low socioeconomic status is used as an umbrella term for such designations as: subsidy eligibility, low income, economically disadvantaged, and Pell grant recipients as defined by the Massachusetts Department of Early Education and Care, Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education, or Massachusetts Department of Higher Education.

The Massachusetts Department of Higher Education identifies students who are receiving Pell grants. The Federal Pell Grant Program provides need-based grants to low-income undergraduate and certain postbaccalaureate students to promote access to postsecondary education.

Source: Massachusetts Department of Higher Education.

Note: It is important for users of this data to understand that enrollment percentages and achievement data for "Pell grant recipients " students cannot be directly compared to other low income designations.*While comparing indicators, please keep in mind that different data sources use different definitions of student subgroups.